Occupational therapy treats people, who are suffering from mental and physical problems. They use certain aids and remedies to cure those people, who are physically handicapped or have any body impairment, or are going through any emotional and mental stress. Occupational therapists go through a deep analysis on the patient's body, the environment or circumstances under which he/she is surrounded by and then work accordingly. A person has to go through a two-year training program and has to clear the national competitive exam to become a therapist and get the certification. Occupational therapists provide a better lifestyle to the patients by improving their way of thinking and help them perform their daily routine task.

Occupational therapists usually start with certain simple daily routine tasks and slowly allow the patient to move towards progress. For instance, if the patient is physically impaired and walks on crutches then the therapists would firstly ask him to go for simple leg exercises that could strengthen his muscles and bones, and would slowly continue this process to a higher level. Therapists are hired in hospitals, sometimes in schools, colleges and universities and at some places, Occupational therapy assistant training is provided. Therapists can also open their private therapy centers and continue practicing individually.

There are two levels for the graduation. One, the occupational therapy aids and other the occupational therapy assistants. The salary for the former ranges from $12,000 to $15,000, and the salary for the another program ranges from $17,000 to $26,000. The salary depends upon the therapist's experiences.

The candidate wishing to become an occupational therapist needs to qualify the high school diploma and the two-year training, which goes hand in hand with the job. In the first year of education, the student is taught about the basic health care, certain medications and other terminologies related to physical impairments. The second year's study involves a higher level of information and techniques about mental or physical disturbances. Occupational therapy assistant training is very necessary to be a therapist.

Experienced and professional therapists are certified by the state government and are often given a chance to direct a seminar at state level. There is a greater need for occupational therapists and around 15,000 seats are vacant for them. It is due to increasing physical and mental stress that more therapists are required. There are many opportunities for both occupational therapists aids and occupational therapists assistants worldwide. They can boost the health rate in schools and colleges and can become a good counselor for adolescents.

However, occupational therapists do not erase the physical and mental disorders in patients but they have that ability to make the patient think positive. Occupational therapists add the source of hope in the patient's mind. He can change the way of life and the conditions the patient is living in. That is why the need for occupational therapists is increasing nowadays, boosting up the employment rate. Therapists are judged on their performance when they are on training. Many universities are providing occupational therapy assistant training.